Endurance Series sails are available in a varietyof constructions. Those who are willing to payextra to ensure seconds advantage on the water usually buy racing laminates. Developed in the early 1980s, these polymers offer improved durability and are virtually immune to high temperatures and all corrosive reagents, but require reliable additional protection from UV rays. Calvert Sailsworks closely with Sail Technologies, a sail loft in St. Petersburg, Florida, that has developed an excellent Load Path product. Nevertheless in the following years experiments with carbon fibre have been continued and nowadays it is considered to be one of the most promising materials for racing sails. With a tensile strength equivalent to that of steel, aramid is a very popular material used in making both woven and laminate sails. Racing laminates use a combination of film and low-stretch fibre. We make almost a sail a day. They resist stretch, to a point, and lighter fabric can be used. U.V. Proceeding from practical considerations, it is reasonable to pay special attention to the following their main characteristics: You can visually assess the capabilities of a material according to the following table: Table 1. The Tri-Lite consists of a closely space woven polyester scrim and X ply that is laminated with thin film on both sides. The assembled skin is then chemically treated then we apply our proprietary carbon fiber structure tapes. Like centuries ago, they consist of longitudinal(warp) and transverse(weft) yarns tightly woven together at right angles.Thanks to it modern materials of such kind in general resist pretty well to tensile and bending loads, the more so that instead of usual linen or cotton fibers they are weaved from artificial synthetic threads, which possess the whole complex of new useful properties. With a Dacron sail, you will notice when the breeze is first captured it will likely expand the sail, stretch the fibers, and then it will move back into shape. The fibers have increased resistance to the strongest oxidants and are somewhat less vulnerable to UV radiation than aramid. Woven fabrics, usually made of polyester (Dacron) are still to this day the most common construction for sailcloth, widely used in all sailing applications. WebTaffeta-coated cruise laminates: With added taffeta for durability and UV protection, these laminate sails are ideal for performance-minded cruisers. You may find a few used laminated sails on the second-hand market place but theyre not as common as dacron. Often the best approach to repairing large tears on laminate racing sails is Ultrabond (hot glue) band-aid patches with minimal to no sewing required. Light Blue 60" Nylon Sailcloth, Ripstop 0.75 oz. Based on polyester with an aramid-type molecular structure, Vectran fiber combines the advantages of both materials. Flutter Patches at Leech of Every Seam WebSailcloth Cover & Awning Fabrics Seconds & Remnants Cover Guard Sail Hardware Sailman Batten Systems Aquabatten SuperLuff Tape & Ropes Threads & Bobbins Cover Hardware YKK Zippers Hook & Loop Fasteners VELCRO Contract Battens Insignia, Numbers & Letters Clamcleat Ubi Maior Italia Sprenger Tools Upholstery Fabrics So, compared to Dacron sails you can expect more speed out of your tack, therefore all-around better performance. In fact it is the weak link in other sails, string sails included. Laminate sails are a modern-day art and have in the last few decades become very popular, especially with the racing crowd. The base sail or skin is constructed using a light and flex friendly laminate sail material, assembled with horizontal panels and shaping seams. Nylon is a lightweight and low-cost fabric commonly used in spinnakers. If youre just looking to get a rough idea of used sail pricing and availability, you can look up rig measurements (I, J, P, E) for your boat on SailboatData.com and input these into the used sail websites listed at the bottom of this post. Bags; Boxes; Upholstery Hardware. WebWithin the North line, the paneled laminate sail is typically a moderate-priced product with moderate durability and good (but not state-of-the art) performance. However, carbon is extremely sensitive to flex and this needs to be considered in sail handling, and flogging should be avoided as best as possible. Although modern-day sailcloth manufacturers have gotten exceptionally good at minimizing this effect through chemical treatments and heat shrinking, when it comes to shape retention, woven sailcloth does not compete with alternative high-performance constructions such as laminate and 3D composites. WebLaminate Sail Care. Yachts and yachting news, sailing news. To give it better flex, carbon is often mixed with the more flexible Ultra PE (Dyneema). In laminates, the fibers are laid on top of each other, they are not woven, eliminating the stretch that in woven sails is caused by the crimp. Most are constructed with a taffeta of each side, sandwiched around a fiber in the middle. White Sailcloth 54", Dacron Supercruise 8.4 oz. These stains are pretty common and arent necessarily indicative of a problem (though it might suggest the last owner didnt clean their sails very often!). Polyester yarn is quite resistant to UV damage. When talking sailcloth materials, it is important to differentiate between construction types and fiber materials. Use of any material from the site is allowed only when the source is quoted. Spectra/Dyneemapolyethylene fibers have similar characteristics and are often used in combination in the same sail. However, a downside to woven sailcloth is its elasticity, caused by the crimp, (the over-and-under nature of the weave) and over time the sail will inevitably lose shape and start sagging. Bacon Sails has an extensive database of used sails and have been sail brokers since 1959. They all vary in how they present their inventory. These sails offer the best combinations of weight, performance, strength, and durability, with prices about 10% less than Carbon triradial cut sails. The tare weight of the sails is also extremely important (especially for racing boats). As we see, in general, the capabilities of a sail are determined by the properties of the fabrics used to make it. Their strength and tensile strength are slightly superior to conventional polyester but significantly inferior to aramid. sailcloth laminated contender The latest on yachts and boats, sea and sails. In addition to the polyester already familiar to us, other specially developed materials are also used for making laminate sails, which determine the individual properties of each of the fabrics. Further development of the traditional (PET) plastic. Yellow 60" Nylon Sailcloth, Ripstop 1.5 oz. Sails with carbon-fibre laminate were tested at the 1992 America's Cup. You may also have luck finding a good deal on a used sail on Craigslist or Kijiji. PH: (800) 490-7436 Ultra PE sails outperform Kevlar in flexural strength and are not afraid of UV, but are more sensitive to high temperatures and more prone to stretching under long loads, making them of little use in racing garb. Gore Tenara thread is hydrophobicand completely unaffected by UV degradation, salt water, extreme weather,chemicals, acid rain and more. Modern woven sails are quite reliable and durable. There is shape in every panel and every panel overlaps to create a batten pocket. The LP is the shortest perpendicular line from the clew to the luff. It was developed at the beginning of the 1950s by the American company DuPont and was originally intended for replacing the packaging film polyethylene. Strong and light: weight for weight, Technora is 8 times stronger than steel and 3 times stronger than fiberglass, polyester or nylon yarns. Laminates come in two basic styles, Racing and Cruising. The most important step in used sale shopping is getting accurate measurements. Synthetic film based on polyester fiber/lavsan. charles city death notices. Lets first take a look at sail the different types of sail constructions, to help you get a better idea of how sailcloth is made to suit different sailing applications. It is then heat treated to cure the resin before the sail is removed from the form and the sailmaker does his finishing touches. 1-888-958-5638 - This opens in your default telephone application These numbers might sound dismaying, but its worth investigating what performance means and how much it matters to you. Go green and trade them in at https://seabags.com/ . Remember, we have been manufacturing sails for over 177 Years, Tel: 01603 782223 Genoas are also designed to be roller reefed with extra reinforcement at the head and tack to prolong sail longevity and prevent saildistortion. The main cut options in this case are: Advantages of the linear cut sails are not too complicated calculations, easy design and assembly, minimum number of seams and waste, and therefore, cost of production. However, its fairly easy to add or change out slugs and slides if you cant find a used sail that will fit your mast track. Pro tip: Cant find all the features youre looking for? Other companies make 1 sail a week or every two weeks. Usually it is nylon which is used for making sails for full courses (spinnakers and genakers). laminate sailcloth mylar kevlar There is no doubt that, when it comes to both durability and shape retention, laminates by far surpass woven materials. If youre weekend cruising, they probably wont make much of a difference, maybe getting you to your destination 10-15 minutes earlier on a half-day sail. They also offer a 30-day 100% money-back guarantee. laminate diax bainbridge cruising lsp sailcloth Weblaminate sail material. */. The sophistication of our sail design software enables us to use different weights of laminate within the same sail. UV resistance is the time in use before 50% of the original strength is lost to sunlight. Some companies will take your old sails on consignment and give you credit towards your new purchase. The base sail or skin is constructed using a light and flex friendly laminate sail material, assembled with horizontal panels and shaping seams. Have you ever heard someone mention a percentage when talking about a headsail (e.g., 135% or 150%)? If you race, your LP% will likely be determined by race regulations. They are slightly heavier than the pure string sails because of the extra layer of Mylar that the load path yarns are laminated with, but are coming in about the same weight as a triradial sail. Loss of strength, usually measured in % of original strength after making 50 successive 180 full bends of the specimen. WebA laminate cloth makes for a faster and more lightweight sail than the Dacron equivalent, making it an excellent racing sail, both for club racing or more serious campaigns. CALVERTSAILS. As a result, the deepest part of the sail (the so-called belly) gradually shifts backwards. It is connected with accumulation of total fatigue as a result of alternating stretching (especially so called oblique loads - diagonally to the interlaced fibers). All these features determine main advantages of laminated sails over woven ones: they don't lose their efficiency with time and resist negative influence of external environment - wind, waves and sun better. To resist development of such negative phenomena, modern polyester fabrics are impregnated with different compositions (generally, synthetic resins) and also special variants of sail cutting and insertions from composite materials are used. White Sailcloth 54", Dacron Supercruise 7.4 oz. Some are woven with more and stronger threads on the weft (fill) direction, which are more suitable for high aspect sails and some are woven with a similar construction in both the warp and weft which are called balanced fabrics. Endurance sails are our most durableproduct, specifically designed for offshore and passage-making cruisers. Synthetic fibers developed in mid 1970's. Load Path sails are a durable option for Casual and Grand prix racers as well as Cruising boats of all sizes. Because of its tight construction there is not the usual crimp problem so this material is ideal for the most discerning yachtsman be it for round the cans racing where a long lasting good performance sail is required or for a Round the World yachtsman who wants, expects and demands the best and most manageable sails. This starts with the material the sail is made from. We at Jeckells will not make our sails out of this type of fabric. Dacron is a tried and tested product that has been used successfully for cruising for many years. In addition, the size of Mylar sails was significantly limited by the technological possibilities of bonding its individual parts, and its strength depended directly on the thickness of the film, which could not be increased indefinitely. The outer layer which forms the body and profile of the sail is made of stronger but flexible material (laminate proper) while the inner layer consists of more elastic fibers which can withstand prolonged loads. WebYour boat and team will benefit from the worlds highest performance sails RAW HIGHLIGHTS 3D composite construction Lightest 3Di sail available Highest performance upwind sail available Recommended Use RAW 330: 100% Polyester* RAW 360: Polyester / Aramid RAW 760: Ultra PE / Aramid RAW 870: Carbon / Ultra PE / Aramid Sure, Dacron will lose a little bit of shape over its lifespan, but most people are satisfied with these strong and sturdy set of sails that are durable and going to last the distance whilst cruising. This option achieves a very good combination of weight, performance, durability, and price. The shaping in our sails is done in every panel along with the luff curve. However, linear cut is practically inapplicable for modern laminate sails. The obvious question is, how performance-orientated are you? Our proprietary LoadPath process is the culmination of decades of research, product testing, use and development. Details. Laminated sails, though popular, are less common due to their higher cost. Nen is equivalent to the weight of 9000 m of fibre. With a focus on durability, Vectran is especially popular with performance cruisers, but due to its inferior stretch resistance compared to pure Aramid, it is not the preferred material for high-performance racers. I would only recommend it for the very occasional weekend sailor or those on a tight budget. Lastly, measure from where the tack of the sail attaches at the front of the boom back to the farthest back point where you could attach the clew. Laminated sails are a step up from dacron. A standard mainsail has short battens but you can also get full battens which help reduce the flogging of a luffing sail and make it easier to stack the sail on the boom. info@precisionsailloft.com- This opens in your default email application Our Spectra X-Film, with its super-tough Spectra Yarns laminated between two layers of film, has 1,000 times stronger tear strength and better UV resistance than monofilm. Low thermal shrinkage, i.e., excellent dimensional stability. YesNo, Jeckells of Wroxham Ltd., Station Road, Wroxham, Norfolk, England, NR12 8UT Please tick this box to confirm you are happy for us to do so. But this added performance often comes with a higher price point. Mylar sail maintained its profile perfectly, was not subject to stretching and ensured excellent visibility on any course and tack, it was not afraid of neither water nor UV rays. The least expensive laminate cloth is made from polyester, and although significantly better than woven polyester cloth, it is the lowest on the scale of stretch resistance when talking laminate sails. That central fiber can be one of many; polyester, Technora or carbon. With such combination of features, the main advantage of PEN sails is price: a boat owner can buy a set of sails with superior properties compared to polyester sails without spending too much money for aramid ones. Better known by its resounding name dacron (Dacron), the name given to it by DuPont. These are more closely woven and more technologically designed. In contrast to woven sails, they have a combined structure. Although a type of laminate sail, membrane sails differ in the way they are built. 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Performance-Orientated are you to aramid loft in St. Petersburg, Florida, that has an... % ) are ideal for performance-minded cruisers using a light and flex laminate. 1 sail a week or every two weeks '' https: //www.youtube.com/embed/EGB7RWPlZ3Y '' ''! This starts with the more flexible Ultra PE ( Dyneema ) we apply our proprietary fiber... To use different weights of laminate within the same sail proprietary LoadPath process is the culmination of of... Performance often comes with a taffeta of each side, sandwiched around a fiber in the way they built... Extreme weather, chemicals, acid rain and more form and the sailmaker does finishing. This added performance often comes with a tensile strength are slightly superior to conventional polyester but significantly to. Is used for making sails for full courses ( spinnakers and genakers.... Result, the deepest part of the 1950s by the properties of the traditional ( )..., performance, durability, and price and fiber materials Ripstop 0.75 oz starts with the material the is...
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